Search results for "spin [neutron star]"

showing 10 items of 813 documents

Recent results on mesonic weak decay of Λ-hypernuclei

2010

The FINUDA experiment has performed a systematic study of mesonic weak decay of p-shell Λ-hypernuclei. Recent results on the mesonic decay spectra and ratios are illustrated and discussed.

Hypernuclei; mesonic weak decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFINUDANuclear TheoryLambda-hypernucleiΛ-hypernucleiGeneral Physics and AstronomyLambda-hypernuclei; mesonic decay; spin assignmentAstrophysicsMesonic decayLambdaSpectral lineNuclear physicsSpin assignmentmesonic weak decayΛ-hypernuclei; Mesonic decay; Spin assignmentHypernucleiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Pressure effect on temperature induced high-spin–low-spin phase transitions

2002

The effect of hydrostatic pressure on the transition temperature and the hysteresis widths of first-order spin crossover phase transitions is considered in the frame of the mean field theory and on the basis of the scope of recent pressure experiments. Relevant parameters for a qualitative description of the behaviour of spin transition compounds under pressure are derived and analysed.

HysteresisPhase transitionCondensed matter physicsMean field theorySpin crossoverChemistryTransition temperatureHydrostatic pressureSpin transitionGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpin-½Chemical Physics
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A homemade cytospin apparatus

2006

Information retrievalStaining and LabelingChemistryCytospin apparatusBiophysicsCentrifugationCell BiologyCell SeparationEquipment DesignMolecular BiologyBiochemistryBody Fluids
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Innovazione e Imprenditorialità. Il ruolo degli spin-off universitari.

2013

Oggi il ruolo delle Università non si limita più soltanto alle tradizionali attività di formazione e di ricerca. La cosiddetta Seconda Rivoluzione Accademica ha attribuito alle Università una "terza missione", che consiste nella valorizzazione e commercializzazione della conoscenza accedemica sul mercato. L'Università diviene così "entrepreneurial university" creando valore non solo in termini di conoscenza ma anche di innovazione e sviluppo economico. Il libro intende approfondire il ruolo che le Università rivestono nel processo di trasferimento di conoscenza innovativa al mercato tramite la costituzione di imprese spin-off. Viene evidenziato come, attraverso il supporto di apposite strut…

Innovazione Universitaria; Academic Spin Off; Incubatore impresa; start up; trasferimento tecnologicoIncubatore impresaInnovazione Universitariatrasferimento tecnologicoSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle ImpreseAcademic Spin Offstart upinnovazione imprenditorialità spin-off università
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Synthesis, crystal structure and magnetic properties of the spin crossover system [Fe(pq)3]2+

2008

Abstract Three new compounds formulated (ClO4)2[Fe(pq)3] (1), (BF4)2[Fe(pq)3] · EtOH (2) and {(ClO4)[MnCr(C2O4)3][Fe(pq)2(H2O)2]} (3), where pq is 2,2′-pyridylquinoline, have been synthesised and characterised. Despite the different crystal packing exhibited by 1 and 2, the cationic species [Fe(pq)3]2+ are structurally quite similar. At 293 K, the Fe–N bond lengths are characteristic of the iron(II) in the high-spin state. In contrast to 1, 2 undergoes a continuous spin transition. Indeed, at 95 K its structure experiences a noticeable change in the Fe–N bonds and angles, i.e. the Fe–N bonds shorten by 0.194 A on the average. The magnetic behaviour confirms that 1 is fully high-spin in the …

Inorganic ChemistryBond lengthCrystallographyFerromagnetismChemistrySpin crossoverEnthalpyMaterials ChemistrySpin transitionCrystal structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeFlory–Huggins solution theoryInorganica Chimica Acta
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Spin crossover in iron(II) complexes: Recent advances

2009

In this review article, several representative multifunctional SCO materials exhibiting interplay/synergy between the spin transition and magnetic coupling or liquid crystalline properties together with the present pioneering works on nano-structuration of SCO materials are illustrated. As the Mossbauer spectroscopy has been decisive in the study of the physical properties of these multifunctional materials, special attention is given to their corresponding Mossbauer investigations.

Inorganic ChemistryCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePhase transitionCondensed matter physicsChemistryLiquid crystallineSpin crossoverOrganic ChemistryMössbauer spectroscopySpin transitionInductive couplingSpectroscopyAnalytical ChemistryJournal of Molecular Structure
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Tuning the spin crossover above room temperature: iron(II) complexes of substituted and deprotonated 2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine

2005

Abstract The complex [Fe(tzimpy)2](ClO4)2 · 2H2O (tzimpy = 2,4,6-tris-(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine) shows an abrupt spin crossover (S = 0–2 transition) above room temperature centered at Tc = 323 K with a hysteresis width of ΔT = 35 K. The neutral iron(II) complex with deprotonated bzimpy ligands (bzimpy = 2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine) exhibits a gradual spin transition on the first heating with Tc = 424 K. There are irreversible changes between T = 503 and 523 K: the liberation of the crystal water, the color change (blue–green) followed by a structure change. Next thermal cycles are reproducible though, heating/cooling paths are different from the first heating.

Inorganic ChemistryCrystalCrystallographyHysteresischemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationNuclear magnetic resonancechemistrySpin crossoverPyridineMaterials ChemistrySpin transitionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic Chemistry Communications
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Pressure Effect Investigations on the Spin Crossover Systems{Fe[H 2 B(pz) 2 ] 2 (bipy)} and {Fe[H 2 B(pz) 2 ] 2 (phen)}

2006

Pressure effect studies on the spin crossover behaviour of the mononuclear compounds {Fe[H2B(pz)2]2(bipy)}(1) and {Fe[H2B(pz)2]2(phen)}(2) have been performed in the range of 105 Pa–1.02 GPa at variable temperatures (100–310 K). Continuous spin transitions and displacement of its characteristic temperature has been observed for 1 with increasing pressure. Meanwhile the response of 2 under applied pressures is quite unexpected, and can only be understood in terms of a crystallographic phase transition or change in the bulk modulus of the compound. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2006)

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyBulk modulusPhase transitionNuclear magnetic resonanceChemistrySpin crossoverSpin transitionSpin (physics)European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Spin‐Crossover 2D Metal–Organic Frameworks with a Redox‐Active Ligand: [Fe(ttf‐adpy) 2 M(CN) 4 ]· n H 2 O (ttf‐adpy = 4‐Tetrathiafulvalenylcarboxamid…

2008

A new ttf (tetrathiofulvalene) ligand containing an amidopyridine moiety was synthesized and characterized. The electrochemical study of the 4-tetrathiofulvalenylcarboxamidopyridine (ttf–adpy) ligand showed two reversible oxidation processes at EI′1/2 = 0.08 V/Fc+–Fc and EII′1/2 = 0.26 V/Fc+–Fc. The crystal structure of [(ttf–adpyH)2Pt(CN)4] (1) was solved at 293 K, where 1 displays the triclinic space group P. The ttf–adpyH+ molecule is planar, and the bond lengths within the ttf core are in the usual range for neutral ttf moieties. The ttf–adpyH+ molecules and the [Pt(CN)4]2– anions organize in a three-dimensional network by means of hydrogen bonds and short S···S contacts. In the network…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyChemistryHydrogen bondLigandSpin crossoverInorganic chemistrySpin transitionMoleculeMetal-organic frameworkCrystal structureAcceptorEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Spin crossover and photomagnetism in dinuclear iron(II) compounds

2007

Abstract In this paper, we review recent work reported in the field of molecular spin crossover phenomena in dinuclear compounds. Following a comprehensive overview on the synthesis and properties of new iron(II) dinuclear compounds presenting the spin crossover phenomenon, we focus this review on recent efforts made in studying and understanding the photo-physical properties of the {[Fe(L)(NCX)2]2bpym} (L = bt or bpym, X = S or Se) family of compounds. Finally, literature on the different theoretical approaches treating the static and dynamic properties of dinuclear complexes presenting two-step thermal spin transition is briefly summarized.

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyNuclear magnetic resonanceChemistrySpin crossoverMaterials ChemistrySpin transitionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotomagnetismLIESSTCoordination Chemistry Reviews
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